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The list of shipwrecks in December 1843 includes ships sunk, foundered, wrecked, grounded, or otherwise lost during December 1843 .
1 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 1 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Blessing
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Southwold , Suffolk .[1] She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Southwold.[2] She was refloated on 4 December and taken into Southwold.[3]
Comet
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Haisborough Sands , in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Hull , Yorkshire .[4] [5] Comet was refloated the next day and beached at Great Yarmouth , Norfolk.[1]
George Gustaff
France
The ship foundered off São Jorge Island , Azores . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Senegal to Bordeaux , Gironde .[6] [7]
Maria
Norway
The galeass was driven ashore and wrecked on Læsø , Denmark.[8]
2 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 2 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Belle Alliance
Belgium
The ship was wrecked off Marstrand , Norway. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Antwerp to Memel , Prussia .[8] [9]
Bernadotte
Sweden
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked at Allinge , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Norrköping to Malmö .[10]
Maria Theresa
France
The ship was driven ashore. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Dunkerque , Nord . She was refloated on 4 December.[9]
Morning Star
British North America
The ship was wrecked near Petty Harbour , Newfoundland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Prince Edward Island to Saint John's, Newfoundland .[6] [11]
Severn
Russia
The steamship ran aground off Læsø , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg to London , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put into Gothenburg , Sweden.[12]
Sophia
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Jura , Inner Hebrides .[9]
Wilhelmina Sophia
Stettin
The ship struck a sunken rock off Rasvåg , Norway and was damaged She was on a voyage from Çeşme , Ottoman Empire to Stettin.[6]
Zeno
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea off the coast of County Wexford . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Jamaica.[13]
3 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 3 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Agnes
United Kingdom
The brig was wrecked at Ballyshannon , County Donegal . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Ballyshannon.[14] [15]
Concordia
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Goodwin Sands , Kent . She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Messina , Sicily . She was refloated the next day and taken into Ramsgate , Kent for repairs.[16]
Leda
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was abandoned in the North Sea off Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire , United Kingdom to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[17]
Peder and Wilhelm
Russia
The ship was in collision with Neptunus ( Denmark ) and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom to Odense .[10]
Sarah
United Kingdom
The paddle tug suffered a boiler explosion and sank at Sunderland, County Durham . Her crew survived.[16] [18]
4 December [ edit ]
5 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 5 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Active
Norway
The ship ran aground on the Jedder, in the North Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from St. Ubes , Portugal to Bergen .[21]
Alice
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Doom Bar . She was refloated.[22] [15]
Arthur and Eleanor
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Milford, County Donegal . Her crew were rescued.[23]
Brothers
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on Læsø , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Gainsborough, Lincolnshire .[24]
Campechano
Spain
The ship was wrecked in the Straits of Bernardino . She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Manila , Spanish East Indies .[25]
Christina
Netherlands
The ship struck the Zoueland Bank in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Ghent , East Flanders , Belgium to Hamburg . She put back to Ghent.[9]
Hilda Johanna
Stettin
The ship was driven ashore on Læsø. She was on a voyage from Stettin to London , United Kingdom . She was refloated and put into Helsingør .[17]
Ibex
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Port Talbot , Glamorgan . She was on a voyage from Swansea to Port Talbot.[20]
Marietta
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near "Coultorsay". She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Donegal . She was refloated on 13 December.[26]
Nederlanden
Netherlands
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel 16 nautical miles (30 km) off Milford Haven , Pembrokeshire , United Kingdom . She was on a voyage from Cardiff , Glamorgan to Dordrecht , South Holland .[22]
Visitor
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Hog Island, County Clare .[3]
6 December [ edit ]
7 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Adams
United States
The ship was severely damaged by fire at Islesboro, Maine .[28]
Aurora
France
The ship was wrecked at Thisted , Denmark. Her crew were rescued She was on a voyage from Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure to Frederikstad .[29]
Carlton
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Stromness , Orkney Islands . She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to Aberdeen .[30]
Hero
United Kingdom
The ship was beached at Fowey , Cornwall . She was on a voyage from Par, Cornwall to Swansea , Glamorgan .[9]
Jane
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off Heligoland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Alloa , Clackmannanshire to Hamburg .[17]
Margaret
United Kingdom
The ship was beached in Roundston Bay. She was on a voyage from Saint John's, Newfoundland , British North America to Liverpool , Lancashire .[9]
Marie
Denmark
The ship was wrecked on Skagen . Her crew were rescued.[29]
Mary Ann
British North America
The ship was lost at Torbay , Newfoundland . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Sydney, Nova Scotia to Halifax, Nova Scotia .[31]
New York
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Stromness. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland to Liverpool , Lancashire .[30] [32]
Pilotin
France
The ship was driven ashore 4 nautical miles (7.4 km) south of the mouth of the Koringa River . Her crew were rescued.[33]
Sarah Lovett
British North America
The ship capsized in the Atlantic Ocean with the ultimate loss of four of her six crew. Survivors were rescued on 22 December by Ann ( British North America ).[34] [35]
8 December [ edit ]
9 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 9 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Czar Dussan
Hamburg
The ship was wrecked on the Sterlsand. She was on a voyage from Çeşme , Ottoman Empire to Hamburg.[17] [38]
Dundee
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked near "Schwarzorth" with the loss of three of her twelve crew. She was on a voyage from Memel to Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom .[10]
Hope
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Ost. She was on a voyage from Hamburg to Stockton-on-Tees , County Durham . She was refloated and put in to Cuxhaven .[39] [38]
James Brook
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Caister-on-Sea , Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Goole , Yorkshire to London . She was refloated.[8]
Julia
Hamburg
The ship was wrecked on the Gelbsand, in the North Sea , with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Rio de Janeiro , Brazil to Hamburg.[29] [37]
Jeay
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore, capsized and sank at Stralsund .[40]
Jupiter
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Otterndorf , Kingdom of Hanover . She was refloated on 2 February 1844 and taken in to Cuxhaven .[41] [42]
Konig Adolph
Rostock
The ship was driven ashore at Stralsund. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to Rostock.[40] [43] She was refloated on 20 December and taken in to Stralsund.[21]
Marion
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked at Tampico , Mexico. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Tampico.[44]
Tida Margaretha
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was wrecked on the Accumer Bank. Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Hartlepool , County Durham , United Kingdom to Dornum .[45]
10 December [ edit ]
11 December [ edit ]
12 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 12 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Astrea
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off Flamborough Head , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued by Star ( United Kingdom ). She was on a voyage from Sunderland, County Durham to Portsmouth , Hampshire .[46] [32]
Calcutta
United Kingdom
The barque was wrecked at Breckness, Orkney Islands . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to Saint John, New Brunswick , British North America and Mobile, Alabama , United States.[10] [43]
Crusader
United Kingdom
The full-rigged ship was wrecked on the coast of Labrador , British North America with the loss of all hands. She was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to London .[47] [48]
Emanuel
Kingdom of Hanover
The galiot was wrecked on the coast of Berwickshire , United Kingdom . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from "St. David's", Scotland to Hamburg .[38]
Pacific
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was later refloated and resumed her voyage from North Shields , County Durham to Aberdeen .[30] [39] [32]
Princess Royal
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and severely damaged on Lavernock Point, Glamorgan . She was refloated and beached at Penarth .[46]
Quebec
United Kingdom
The brig was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Sweden ( United Kingdom ). Quebec was on a voyage from Quebec City , Province of Canada , British North America to London .[49]
Wulff
Flag unknown
The ship was wrecked on the Walvisch Staart Bank, in the North Sea off the coast of Zeeland , Netherlands. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde , France to Antwerp , Belgium.[45] [26]
13 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 13 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Arthur and Eleanor
United Kingdom
The ship sank in Mulroy Bay . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Mulroy Bay to Glasgow , Renfrewshire .[26]
Betsy
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Rusk Bank, in the Irish Sea and was abandoned. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from "Camaund" to Tralee , County Cork . Betsy was subsequently towed into South Bay in a waterlogged condition.[46]
Crispin
United Kingdom
The ship struck a sunken rock in the Sound of Mull and was beached. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to South Shields , County Durham .[26]
Drei Gebruder
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was driven ashore near Otterøy , Norway.[21]
Diana
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Cemaes , Anglesey . Her four crew were rescued by a lifeboat .[50]
Experiment
United Kingdom
The sloop ran aground on the Inner Barber Sand in the North Sea off the coast of Norfolk . She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire to London . She was later refloated and resumed her voyage.[46]
Gleaner
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead , Anglesey. Her five crew were rescued by the lifeboat № 2 ( United Kingdom ).[50]
Henry Brougham
United Kingdom
The ship was holed by her anchor and sank at Dunfanaghy , County Donegal . She was on a voyage from Glasgow to Dunfanaghy.[26]
Lark
British North America
The ship was wrecked in the Digby Gut . She was on a voyage from Shepody, New Brunswick to Saint John, New Brunswick .[51]
Margaret Balfour
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked on the South Breaker, off Charleston, South Carolina , United States. Her crew were rescued.[52] [53]
Marquis Wellington
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead. Her three crew were rescued.[50]
Michael Wickham
United Kingdom
The smack was wrecked at Holyhead. Her five crew were rescued by the lifeboat № 2 ( United Kingdom ).[50]
Onderneming
Netherlands
The ship was driven ashore near Lecce , Kingdom of the Two Sicilies . She was on a voyage from Porto Re , Ottoman Empire to Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône , France.[54]
14 December [ edit ]
15 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 15 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Amethyst
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground and was wrecked near "Saltal", Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from London to Gothenburg , Sweden.[58] Amethyst became a wreck on 23 December.[21]
Antelope
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the North Sea off the Coquet Lighthouse , Northumberland . Her crew survived. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland .[21]
Courier
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore near Pillau , Prussia , where she was wrecked the next day. Five of her crew were lost. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire to Königsberg , Prussia.[21] [59]
Eclipse
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Otterswick , Orkney Islands .[60]
Eleonore
Dantsic
The barque was driven ashore at Pasewalk , Prussia .[21] She had become a wreck by 30 December.[61]
Elsa Sophia
Norway
The ship was wrecked at "Kaningoon". She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Stavanger .[26]
Emanuel
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked west of North Berwick , Lothian .[45]
Four Brothers
United Kingdom
The schooner was driven ashore and severely damaged at Newhaven, Lothian . Her crew were rescued. She was refloated on 17 December and taken into Leith , Lothian .[26] [58] [32]
Friends
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Otterswick.[60]
Iacht
Denmark
The ship was wrecked on the Huideadale Reef. Her crew were rescued.[61]
Neptune
United Kingdom
The ship struck the Salt Scars, in the North Sea off the coast of Yorkshire and foundered. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland to Goole , Yorkshire .[45]
Statire
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Therapia , Ottoman Empire . She was refloated on 20 December.[44] [53]
16 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 16 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Anna Maria
Prussia
The ship was wrecked on Læsø , Denmark. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom to "Weile".[58] [21]
Friedrich Wilhelm IV
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore near Kahlberg . She was on a voyage from Hull , Yorkshire , United Kingdom to Königsberg .[21]
Mary Ann
United Kingdom
The schooner ran aground on the Herd Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . Her crew were rescued by the North Shields Lifeboat. She was on a voyage from the River Spey to North Shields , County Durham. Mary Anne was refloated on 18 December and towed in to North Shields.[46] [37] [43] [26] [32] [10]
Neptunus
Prussia
The ship was driven ashore on the Prittersgebocht, in the Baltic Sea off Swinemünde . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Königsberg to Dieppe , Seine-Inférieure , France.[21]
Theodore
France
The ship ran aground on the Tot Bank, in the English Channel .[62]
17 December [ edit ]
18 December [ edit ]
19 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 19 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alpha
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Milford Haven , Pembrokeshire for London . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[64]
Courier
France
The steamship was driven ashore at Honfleur , Calvados . She was on a voyage from Havre de Grâce , Seine-Inférieure to Honfleur.[60]
Elisa Sophia
Norway
The ship was wrecked at "Karringoon", Sweden. She was on a voyage from Riga , Russia to Stavanger .[65]
Salvadore
Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
The ship was wrecked on the Blackwater Bank, in the Irish Sea . Five of her twelve crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom to Naples .[58] [59]
Perou
United States
The ship was abandoned in the Atlantic Ocean . Her crew were rescued by Felix ( France ). Perou was on a voyage from Boston, Massachusetts to Pernambuco , Brazil .[66]
20 December [ edit ]
21 December [ edit ]
22 December [ edit ]
23 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 23 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alfred
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked near Wexford with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from the Charente to Liverpool , Lancashire .[60] [72]
Ann
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Horse Bank, in Liverpool Bay . She was refloated and completed her voyage to Liverpool.[72]
Betsy
United Kingdom
The ship collided with Albion ( United Kingdom and was abandoned in the Irish Sea . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Runcorn , Cheshire to Dublin .[60]
Dorothy
United Kingdom
The sloop was in collision with Jane ( United Kingdom and foundered in the North Sea off the mouth of the River Tees . Two crew were rescued. Dorothy was on a voyage from King's Lynn , Norfolk to Sunderland, County Durham .[7]
Enchantress
United Kingdom
The ship departed from Valaparaíso , Chile for Swansea , Glamorgan . No further trace, presumed foundered with the loss of all hands.[73]
Figaro
Bremen
The ship ran ashore on Eierland , North Holland , Netherlands and sank. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Cuba to Bremen.[21]
Glasgow
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground in the Mississippi River . She was on a voyage from New Orleans, Louisiana , United States to Liverpool.[74]
Jules Theodore
France
The ship struck the Minquiers , off the Channel Islands and was damaged. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Saint-Malo , Ille-et-Vilaine . She put into Jersey in a leaky condition.[71]
Margaret and Jane
United Kingdom
The ship was in collision with another vessel and was consequently beached near South Shields , County Durham .[72] She was repaired and resumed her voyage on 30 December.[63]
Planter
United Kingdom
The ship capsized in the River Don at Goole , Yorkshire . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Goole to London . Planter was righted on 25 December.[72]
William
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Coquet Island , Northumberland and was abandoned by her crew. She was on a voyage from Berwick upon Tweed , Northumberland to Sunderland. She was later refloated and taken into Warkworth, Northumberland .[71]
24 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 24 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Alpet
France
The brig was driven ashore and wrecked in Ballyteague Bay with the loss of her captain. She was on a voyage from the Charente to Liverpool , Lancashire , United Kingdom .[65]
Nabob
United Kingdom
The barque ran ashore in Carnarvon Bay in fog. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Calcutta , India to Liverpool , Lancashire .[60] [75] Nabob was refloated on 6 February 1844.[76] On 8 March she was taken to Holyhead , Anglesey , and later repaired.[75] [77]
Waterwitch
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Insand, in the North Sea off the coast of County Durham . She was on a voyage from Agrigento , Sicily to South Shields , County Durham. She was run into by another vessel, which both damaged and refloated her.[7] [58]
25 December [ edit ]
26 December [ edit ]
27 December [ edit ]
28 December [ edit ]
29 December [ edit ]
30 December [ edit ]
31 December [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: 31 December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Balguerie
France
The ship was wrecked on the English Bank, off the coast of Uruguay, Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Bordeaux , Gironde to Monte Video , Uruguay.[84]
John and Mary
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Maplin Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex .[6]
Madras
United Kingdom
The barque ran aground at Adelaide , South Australia .[85]
Rose
United Kingdom
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel 6 nautical miles (11 km) south of Lundy Island , Devon . Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Newport, Monmouthshire to Rouen , Seine-Inférieure , France.[61]
Unknown date [ edit ]
List of shipwrecks: Unknown date in December 1843
Ship
State
Description
Anna Margaretha
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore and wrecked on Sylt , Duchy of Holstein before 9 December. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Saint Petersburg , Russia to Hamburg.[29]
Aurora
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground off Læsø , Denmark. She was on a voyage from Uusikaupunki , Grand Duchy of Finland to London . She was refloated and taken in to Copenhagen , Denmark.[21]
Canton
United Kingdom
The brig was lost on the coast on North America before 21 December.[86]
Caroline Cecilie Paulina
Denmark
The ship was driven ashore near "Waarsaa". She was refloated on 19 December and taken in to Fredrikshavn .[21]
Diana
Hamburg
The ship foundered in the North Sea before 4 December. Her crew were rescued by Enterprise ( United Kingdom ). Diana was on a voyage from Grangemouth , Stirlingshire United Kingdom to Hamburg.[24] [87]
Franklin
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground at Liverpool , Lancashire before 31 December.[6]
Haddington
United Kingdom
The ship was wrecked in the Strait of Magellan with the loss of all hands.[67]
Helen
Kingdom of Hanover
The ship was abandoned in the North Sea off Ameland , Friesland , Netherlands on or before 3 December. She was on a voyage from Grangemouth to Amsterdam , North Holland , Netherlands.[24]
Lunar
New Zealand
The brig was wrecked on the coast of Middle Island . Her crew survived.[88]
Maria
Sweden
The ship foundered off the coast of Norway before 9 December. Her crew were rescued. She was on a voyage from Gothenburg to Newcastle upon Tyne , Northumberland , United Kingdom .[10]
Marianna Paulina
Hamburg
The ship was driven ashore on the coast of Jutland .[63]
Mary
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore in the Dardanelles before 13 December. She was refloated.[79]
Montefiores
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore at Gallipoli , Ottoman Empire before 23 December. She had been refloated by 27 December.[89]
Neerlands Frau
Netherlands
The ship foundered in the Bristol Channel . She was on a voyage from Rotterdam , South Holland to Nantes , Loire-Inférieure .[26]
Rochester Castle
United Kingdom
The ship was driven ashore on Föhr , Duchy of Holstein .[63]
Salamandre
France
The ship was driven ashore at Frontignan , Hérault before 15 December. She was on a voyage from Marseille , Bouches-du-Rhône to Cette , Hérault. She was refloated and taken into Cette.[26]
Sheridan Grange
United Kingdom
The ship ran aground on the Shipwash Sand, in the North Sea off the coast of Essex . She was refloated with assistance from the smack Fox ( United Kingdom ) and HMRC Scout ( Board of Customs ).[90]
Tempest
United Kingdom
The ship foundered off the coast of Denmark before 28 December.[91]
The 17th of Mai
Norway
The schooner was wrecked off Sørnes before 19 December with the loss of all hands.[92]
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^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19327. Edinburgh. 10 February 1844.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19306. Edinburgh. 23 December 1843.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18503. London. 11 January 1844. col B, p. 7.
^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times . No. 18483. London. 19 December 1843. col A, p. 7.
^ a b c d e "Ship News". The Times . No. 18481. London. 16 December 1843. col E, p. 7.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18663. London. 16 July 1844. col F, p. 7.
^ "The Ship Crusader". The Times . No. 18669. London. 23 July 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ "Loss of the Brig Quebec". The Times . No. 18507. London. 16 January 1844. col B, p. 7.
^ a b c d "Preservation of Life from Shipwreck". North Wales Chronicle . No. 1268. Bangor. 11 September 1851.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18539. London. 22 February 1844. col F, p. 8.
^ a b c d "Ship News". The Times . No. 18504. London. 12 January 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ a b "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4274. Glasgow. 15 January 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19317. Edinburgh. 18 January 1844.
^ "Massacres at the South Sea Islands". The Times . No. 18674. London. 29 July 1844. col F, p. 6.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Hull Packet . No. 3079. Hull. 22 December 1843.
^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4270. Glasgow. 1 January 1844.
^ a b c d e f g h i j "Ship News". The Times . No. 18493. London. 30 December 1843. col E, p. 7.
^ a b "Shipping Intelligence". Liverpool Mercury etc . No. 1704. Liverpool. 5 January 1844.
^ a b c d e f g "Ship News". The Times . No. 18490. London. 27 December 1843. col A-B, p. 8.
^ a b c "Ship News". The Times . No. 18501. London. 9 January 1844. col A, p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23117. London. 22 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f "Ship News". The Times . No. 18496. London. 3 January 1844. col C, p. 7.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18518. London. 29 January 1844. col A, p. 3.
^ a b c "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4272. Glasgow. 8 January 1844.
^ "Ship News". Glasgow Herald . No. 4277. Glasgow. 26 January 1844.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18579. London. 9 April 1844. col D-E, p. 7.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18535. London. 17 February 1844. col B, p. 8.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". The Morning Chronicle . No. 23118. London. 23 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19314. Edinburgh. 11 January 1844.
^ a b c d "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19308. Edinburgh. 28 December 1843.
^ a b c d e f g "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19309. Edinburgh. 30 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19388. Edinburgh. 12 August 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19323. Edinburgh. 1 February 1844.
^ a b Lloyd's Register of British and Foreign Shipping . London: Lloyd's Register of Shipping. 1844. p. 710(pdf). Retrieved 3 October 2021 .
^ "Maritime Extracts" . Shipping and Mercantile Gazette . No. 1846. London. 8 February 1844. p. 2. Retrieved 3 October 2021 .
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18554. London. 11 March 1844. col E, p. 8.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19340. Edinburgh. 11 March 1844.
^ a b c "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19313. Edinburgh. 1 January 1844.
^ a b "Ship News". The Times . No. 18553. London. 9 March 1844. col F, p. 8.
^ "Naval & Mercantile Intelligence". The Northern Star and Leeds General Advertiser . No. 331. Leeds. 16 March 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . The Australian . Sydney. 19 April 1844. p. 2.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18547. London. 2 March 1844. col E, p. 8.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18548. London. 4 March 1844. col E, p. 7.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . Southern Australian . Adelaide. 2 January 1844. p. 2.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19316. Edinburgh. 15 January 1844.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19329. Edinburgh. 14 December 1843.
^ "Shipping Intelligence" . Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle . No. 92. Nelson. 9 December 1843. p. 366.
^ "Shipping Intelligence". Caledonian Mercury . No. 19319. Edinburgh. 22 January 1844.
^ Benham, Hervey (1980). The Salvagers . Colchester: Essex County Newspapers Ltd. p. 177. ISBN 00-950944-2-3 .
^ "Marine Intelligence". The Newcastle Courant etc . No. 8823. Newcastle upon Tyne. 12 January 1844.
^ "Ship News". The Times . No. 18578. London. 8 April 1844. col E-F, p. 7.
Shipwrecks 1840–49, by month
1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849