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Opinion polling for the 2000 Russian presidential election

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Opinion polling for the Russian presidential election, 2000

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This page lists public opinion polls in connection with the 2000 Russian presidential election.

First round[edit]

1997 polls[edit]

Polling Firm/
Link
Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO

Luzhkov
Ind.
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Tuleyev
CPRF
Chubais
DVR
Fyodorov
PST
Other Against all Undecided Lead
1996 election
(1st round)
16 June 1996 (1996-06-16) 35.8 32.5 14.7 7.4 5.8 0.0 0.9 1.1[a] 1.6 3.3
WCIOM 8 August 1997 (1997-08-08) 4 28 14 15 8 7 6 4 3 1 1 8[b] 13
FOM 11 September 1997 (1997-09-11) 20 17 11 11 6 3 3 3 15 3
WCIOM 10 October 1997 (1997-10-10) 4 15 14 10 9 7 4 3 1 2 2 2[c] 11 15 1
WCIOM 30 December 1997 (1997-12-30) 5 8 12 9 5 7 4 3 3 1 0 4[d] 14 22 3

1998 polls[edit]

Polling Firm/
Link
Fieldwork
Date
Yeltsin
Ind. / NDR
Nemtsov
Ind.
Zyuganov
CPRF
Lebed
KRO
Luzhkov
Otechestvo
Yavlinsky
Yabloko
Zhirinovsky
LDPR
Chernomyrdin
NDR
Primakov
Otechestvo
Tuleyev
CPRF
Other Against All Undecided Lead
VCIOM[1] January 1998 2 16 9 8 6 4 2 19 10 23
VCIOM[2] 15 January 1998 11 18 12 10 9 6 2 4 4 12
VCIOM[1] February 1998 5 15 8 7 4 2 16 15 20
VCIOM[3] 15 February 1998 6 9 13 8 9 8 4 2 2 1 13
VCIOM[1] March 1998 3 15 7 5 8 3 3 20 14 22
VCIOM[4] 15 March 1998 4 10 15 7 5 8 3 4 2 2 11
VCIOM[1] May 1998 5 18 11 8 9 3 4 8 14 16
FOM[5] 10 May 1998 4 6 20 10 11 10 5 5
VCIOM[6] 15 May 1998 4 16 11 8 10 3 4 2 13 16
VCIOM[1] June 1998 5 14 7 7 8 3 4 11 17 23
VCIOM[7] 15 June 1998 1 4 13 8 7 8 3 5 2 2 15
VCIOM[1] July 1998 2 15 10 6 6 4 2 9 17 26
VCIOM[8] 15 July 1998 2 2 13 11 6 6 3 3 1 2 15
VCIOM[1] August 1998 2 18 12 4 5 5 3 11 14 23
VCIOM[9] 15 August 1998 1 1 13 8 6 6 4 1 3 1 1 24
VCIOM[1] September 1998 1 16 8 5 6 4 2 2 22
VCIOM[1] October 1998 0 12 7 10 8 3 2 4 7 12 32
VCIOM[10] 15 October 1998 1 1 11 7 10 9 3 2 5 1 3
VCIOM[11] 30 October 1998 1 1 12 9 12 8 3 1 8 2 1
VCIOM[12] 30 October 1998 17 13 20 17 4 2 14
VCIOM[1] November 1998 1 14 9 11 6 3 1 7 7 13 26
VCIOM[13] 15 November 1998 2 21 8 18 13 5 2 13 5
VCIOM[14] 15 November 1998 3 21 10 17 13 5 2 13 2
VCIOM[1] December 1998 17 12 8 4 1 10 6 8 27

1999 polls[edit]

Polling Firm Fieldwork
Date
Putin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Barkashov Bryntsalov Lukashenko Seleznyov Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[15] 15 February 1999 3 20 8 16 12 5 1 16 4 2 5 11
VCIOM[16] 15 February 1999 3 19 9 17 12 4 1 16 4 2 2 10
VCIOM[17] 15 February 1999 2 16 10 15 11 4 1 16 4 4 3 2 6 Makashov
0
VCIOM[1] 19-22 February 1999 17 5 13 9 3 0 10 2 7 9 25
VCIOM[18] 28 February 1999 2 21 7 19 14 5 1 20 3 1 1 7
VCIOM[1] March 1999 17 6 13 10 3 1 15 3 3 10 20
VCIOM[1] April 1999 19 6 13 11 6 1 15 4 2 5 11 10
VCIOM[1] May 1999 19 5 13 7 6 1 15 4 3 12 16
VCIOM[19] 15 March 1999 2 21 6 13 11 6 1 15 3 1 0 0 1 1 1 13 [e]
VCIOM[20] 15 March 1999 2 21 7 16 12 6 1 18 4 2 1 9
VCIOM[21] 30 March 1999 1 20 6 18 11 7 2 17 3 3 1 2 8
VCIOM[22] 15 April 1999 2 21 6 16 11 6 2 14 4 6 1 1 1 9
VCIOM[23] 30 April 1999 2 20 5 16 10 5 2 15 4 7 2 1 0 1 2 9 Aksyonenko
0
VTsIOM[24] June 1999 24 7 15 12 6 2 14 4 5
FOM[25][24] June 1999 17 6 13 9 6 2 17 7
VCIOM[26] 15 June 1999 25 1 15 3 8 7 3 1 18 3 2 3 1 1 3 Aksyonenko, Matviyenko
0
VCIOM[1] 18−22 June 1999 16 6 14 8 6 1 11 3 4 6 12 13
VCIOM[27] 30 June 1999 33 1 18 2 4 7 4 0 15 2 2 2 2 3 5
VCIOM[28] 30 June 1999 32 1 18 1 3 5 4 0 14 2 3 1 1 3 7
FOM[25] July 1999 16 9 6 6 10 8
VCIOM[29] 15 July 1999 37 1 18 4 5 5 3 0 12 2 2 3 0 1 2 5
VCIOM[30] 15 July 1999 39 1 19 3 4 6 3 0 11 2 1 4 0 0 2 4
VCIOM[1] 23−28 July 1999 18 4 13 7 4 2 13 3 6 6 10 15
VCIOM[31] 30 July 1999 46 1 15 1 2 5 3 0 11 2 1 2 0 1 3 6
VCIOM[32] 30 July 1999 49 1 16 1 2 5 3 0 10 2 1 1 1 1 2 5
FOM[25] August 1999 2 16 6 6 6 11 6
VCIOM[33] 15 August 1999 49 1 16 2 2 4 3 0 10 2 1 2 1 0 2 5
VCIOM[34] 15 August 1999 51 1 17 2 2 5 3 0 7 2 0 2 1 1 2 4
VCIOM[1] 18−21 August 1999 2 19 4 8 7 7 2 15 3 5 4 12 11
FOM[35] 19–20 August 1999 43 15 2 3 4 3 2
VTsIOM[24][36][37] 20-24 August 1999 2 2 26 5 9 9 6 3 19 3 7 1
FOM[24][37] 21-22 August 1999 1 16 5 8 6 7 2 22 11
FOM[35][38] 26–27 August 1999 42 16 2 3 3 3 1 2 6
VCIOM[39] 30 August 1999 48 1 15 1 2 7 3 0 9 2 1 3 1 1 3 6
VCIOM[40] 30 August 1999 47 1 16 1 1 5 4 0 8 3 1 4 0 1 2 6
FOM[25] September 1999 14 16 7 5 5 10 7
FOM[35][38][41] 2–3 September 1999 44 15 2 4 4 3 3 2 4
FOM[35][38][41][42] 9–10 September 1999 43 15 1 4 4 2 2 2 4
VCIOM[43] 15 September 1999 47 1 16 1 2 5 4 0 8 2 1 2 1 1 3 5
VCIOM[43] 15 September 1999 48 2 17 1 2 5 3 0 7 2 1 2 0 1 3 6
FOM[35][38][41][42][44] 16–17 September 1999 41 15 2 4 5 3 2 3 4
VTsIOM[36][45] September 17–21, 1999 4-7 17-27 4-5 10 7-9 3-5 1 19-22 3-6
VCIOM[1] 17−21 September 1999 5 19 4 8 6 3 1 16 2 3 3 16 14
FOM[36][45] September 18–19, 1999 1-2 16-26 5 8-9 6-9 6-7 2-3 19-22 7-11
FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 23–24 September 1999 41 16 2 3 4 2 3 2 4
VCIOM[47] 30 September 1999 51 1 14 1 2 4 4 0 9 2 1 2 0 1 4 4
VCIOM[48] 30 September 1999 53 1 15 0 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 3 1 2 2 5
FOM[35][38][41][42][44][46] 30 Sept.–1 Oct. 1999 42 15 2 3 4 2 3 2 4
FOM[25] October 1999 21 16 6 5 5 10 6
VCIOM[1] October 1999 22 16 2 5 5 3 0 13 2 2 6 12 13
FOM[35] 7–8 October 1999 42 17 2 4 4 3 2 1 3 5 10 Kasyanov
1
FOM[38] 14–15 October 1999 42 17 1 4 4 3 2 2 4 5 8 8
VCIOM[1] 15–18 October 1999 19 15 5 3 13
VTsIOM[45] 15-19 October 1999 21-26 16-20 3 5-8 7 3-4 14-16 3-6 2-3
FOM[41] 21–22 October 1999 39 18 2 4 5 2 2 2 3 5 10 9 Kasyanov
0
FOM[42] 28–29 October 1999 44 16 2 4 3 3 2 2 4 5 7 8
VCIOM[1] 29 October–1 November 1999 25 17 6 3 13
FOM[25] November 1999 40 16 5 3 3 9 5
VCIOM[1] November 1999 22 14 1 2 4 3 0 7 2 1 4 12 13
FOM[44][46][49] 4–5 November 1999 43 15 2 3 3 3 2 2 4
FOM[25] December 1999 45 15 5 5 5 7 4
VCIOM[1] December 1999 40 13 0 0 3 3 6 1 0 4 12 12
VCIOM[1] 10–13 December 1999 30 15 4 4 14
FOM[49] 11–12 November 1999 45 15 2 3 4 2 2 2 4
VCIOM[1] 12–15 December 1999 35 14 2 4 15
VCIOM[50] 15 November 1999 53 1 13 1 2 4 3 0 9 2 1 4 1 0 3 4
VCIOM[51] 15 November 1999 54 1 12 1 2 4 2 0 9 3 1 3 1 2 2 4
FOM[49] 18–19 November 1999 41 14 2 3 5 2 3 1 4
FOM[49] 25–26 November 1999 47 15 2 4 4 2 2 2 3
VTsIOM[52][53] November 26–29, 1999 45 17 7 2 5 3 9 4
VCIOM[1] 26–29 November 1999 36 14 4 3 13
FOM[49] 2–3 December 1999 44 15 1 4 4 2 1 2 5
VCIOM[1] 3–6 December 1999 36 14 5 4 15
FOM[54] 8 December 1999 45 17 3 5 4 7 4 7 4
FOM[49] 9–10 December 1999 46 16 2 3 4 3 2 3 4
VCIOM[1] 10–13 December 1999 41 14 3 3 12
FOM[49] 16–17 December 1999 45 17 1 3 3 2 1 2 3
VTsIOM[53] 17-20 December 1999 51 19 2 2 5 4 9 2
VCIOM[1] 17–20 December 1999 41 12 3 3 14
FOM[49] 23–24 December 1999 47 15 2 4 3 2 2 3 3
VCIOM[1] 24–27 December 1999 42 14 3 5 9
VCIOM[55] 30 December 1999 51 1 16 1 1 3 4 0 9 3 1 3 1 1 3 5
VCIOM[56] 30 December 1999 53 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 3 1 2 1 1 2 4

2000 polls[edit]

Agency Date Putin Nemtsov Zyuganov Lebed Luzhkov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Chernomyrdin Primakov Kiriyenko Stepashin Pamfilova Shoigu Tuleyev Seleznyov Titov Govorukhin Dzhabrailov Podberezkin Skuratov Other Against All Undecided Wouldn't vote Additional candidates
VCIOM[1] 8 December 1999 – 4 January 2000 48 11 3 2 3 12 6
FOM[25] January 2000 54 14 4 4 1 1 4 7 4
VCIOM[1] 8–10 January 2000 48 15 2 3 3 10 8
VTsIOM[57] 14–17 January 2000 62 15 2 2 9 1 7
VTsIOM[57] 14–17 January 2000 58 16 4 3 7 2 8
VCIOM[1] 14–17 January 2000 55 13 3 3 2 2 12 3
VCIOM[1] 21–24 January 2000 49 12 3 3 1 4 13 8
VCIOM[1] 28–31 January 2000 49 13 2 3 1 3 11 7
VTsIOM[58][59] 28–31 January 2000 58 15 3 2 6 7 1 9
VCIOM[60] 30 January 2000 59 0 16 1 1 2 3 0 8 1 0 1 1 1 2 4
VCIOM[61] 30 January 2000 56 0 14 0 1 2 2 0 6 2 1 1 0 1 0 8 4 [f]
VCIOM[62] 30 January 2000 62 0 16 1 1 2 2 0 7 1 0 1 1 1 2 4
VCIOM[1] February 2000 50 15 3 2 5 10 9
FOM[25] 2–3 February 2000 53 15 4 3 2 1 3 8 5
VTsIOM[58] 4–7 February 57 17 4 2 5 3 7
FOM[25] 5–6 February 2000 55 15 3 3 1 2 3 7 5
FOM[25] 9–10 February 2000 57 18 5 3 2 1 4 7 3
VTsIOM[57] 11–14 February 59 19 4 3 <1 2 1 1 <1 <1 <1 1 4 7
FOM[25] 12–13 February 2000 54 18 5 4 1 1 4 9 4
FOM[25] 16–17 February 2000 53 21 5 3 2 1 4 7 4
VTsIOM[63] 18–21 February 59 18 3 3 <1 3 1 1 <1 <1 <1 3 2 8
FOM[25] 19–20 February 2000 55 16 5 4 2 1 3 9 6
FOM[25] 23–24 February 2000 53 16 4 4 1 2 1 3 3 9 4
VTsIOM[58][64] 25–28 February 56 21 5 3 2 1 1 <1 <1 <1 3 2 9 Savostyanov
1
FOM[25] 26–27 February 2000 54 19 6 1 2 1 1 4 10 3
FOM[25] 1–2 March 2000 54 18 4 1 2 1 1 3 10 5
VTsIOM[58] 3–6 March 59 22 4 2 0 3 6
VCIOM[1] 3-6 March 2000 47 17 4 4 2 6 9 9 5
FOM[25] 4–5 March 2000 54 19 4 1 2 1 2 4 10 5
FOM[25] 9–10 March 2000 46 20 5 5 1 2 2 3 3 9 4
VTsIOM[58] 10–13 March 58 21 5 3 2 1 2 6
FOM[25] 11–12 March 2000 48 19 4 4 1 3 2 2 4 10 4
FOM[25] 15–16 March 2000 48 20 5 4 1 3 3 1 3 10 4
FOM[25] 18–19 March 2000 44 20 5 4 1 4 2 1 3 12 5
FOM[25] 22–23 March 2000 46 20 5 3 1 3 2 1 2 12 5
Result 26 Mar 2000 53.4 29.5 5.9 2.7 1.0 3.0 1.5 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.4

Hypothetical second round polls[edit]

With Chernomyrdin[edit]

Date Agency Chernomyrdin Ryzhkov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65] 26% 29% 30% 14%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66] 12% 19% 69%

With Kiriyenko[edit]

Date Agency Kiriyenko Putin Yavlinsky Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][68] 11% 66% 23%
19% 29% 52%

With Lebed[edit]

Date Agency Lebed Primakov Putin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[69] 37% 24% 26% 13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 23% 45%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[70] 12% 66% 22%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71] 6% 80% 5%

With Luzhkov[edit]

Date Agency Luzhkov Primakov Putin Stepashin Shoigu Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72] 46% 24% 18% 11%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 25% 40%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][74][75][76] 32% 49% 9% 10%
43% 31% 14% 12%
45% 28% 15% 12%
45% 32% 13% 10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77][78][79] 18% 59% 24%
28% 30% 42%
31% 27% 42%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[80][81] 28% 31% 41%
10% 77% 5%

With Nemtsov[edit]

Date Agency Nemtsov Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82] 38% 28% 22% 12%

With Primakov[edit]

Date Agency Primakov Lebed Luzhkov Putin Stepashin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't Vote
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 45% 23%
40% 25%
45% 20%
43% 25%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[73][83][84][85] 49% 32% 9% 10%
54% 25% 11% 10%
56% 23% 11% 10%
55% 25% 10% 9%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[77] 59% 18% 24%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[86][87][88] 20% 69% 7% 4%
46% 21% 25% 8%
42% 26% 26% 10%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89] 18% 75% 4% 3%

With Putin[edit]

Date Agency Putin Kiriyenko Lebed Luzhkov Primakov Shoigu Stepashin Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 June 1999 VCIOM[67][70][90] 66% 11% 23%
66% 12% 22%
64% 12% 24%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[71][81][91][92][86][93][94] 80% 6% 5%
77% 10% 5%
69% 20% 7% 4%
80% 6% 9% 5%
77% 10% 8% 5%
81% 5% 9% 5%
67% 23% 6% 4%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[89][95] 75% 18% 4% 3%
71% 23% 3% 3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 76% 11% 9% 4%
68% 24% 4% 4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 72% 10% 12% 6%
64% 26% 6% 4%

With Ryzhkov[edit]

Date Agency Ryzhkov Chernomyrdin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[66] 19% 12% 69%

With Shoigu[edit]

Date Agency Shoigu Luzhkov Putin Against all
15 June 1999 VCIOM[79][90] 27% 31% 42%
12% 64% 24%

With Stepashin[edit]

Date Agency Stepashin Luzhkov Primakov Putin Yavlinsky Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[96] 44% 32% 15% 10%
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97] 40% 29% 18% 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[74][83] 31% 43% 14% 12%
25% 54% 11% 10%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[78][98] 30% 28% 42%
26% 30% 43%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[92] 6% 80% 9% 5%

With Yavlinsky[edit]

Date Agency Yavlinsky Kiriyenko Luzhkov Putin Primakov Stepashin Zyuganov Against all Undecided Wouldn't Vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[72][99] 24% 46% 18% 11%
35% 27% 25% 13%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 20% 45%
15 April 1999 VCIOM[97] 29% 40% 18% 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[76][84][100] 28% 45% 15% 12%
23% 56% 11% 10%
37% 34% 18% 11%
15 June 1999 VCIOM[68][80][91][98] 29% 19% 52%
31% 28% 41%
10% 77% 8% 5%
30% 26% 43%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[87][101] 21% 46% 25% 8%
35% 29% 29% 7%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 11% 76% 9% 4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 10% 72% 12% 6%

With Zyuganov[edit]

Date Agency Zyuganov Chernomyrdin Lebed Luzhkov Nemtsov Putin Primakov Stepashin Yavlinsky Yeltsin Against all Undecided Wouldn't vote
15 February 1998 VCIOM[82][96][99][102] 28% 38% 22% 12%
32% 44% 15% 10%
27% 35% 25% 13%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[75] 32% 45% 13% 10%
15 February 1998 VCIOM[65][69][72] 29% 26% 30% 14%
24% 37% 26% 13%
24% 46% 18% 11%
26% 27% 27% 13% 8%
8 November 1998 FOM[5] 25% 43%
30 April 1999 VCIOM[85][100] 25% 55% 10% 9%
34% 37% 18% 11%
15 August 1999 VCIOM[94][88][101] 23% 67% 6% 4%
26% 42% 26% 10%
29% 35% 29% 7%
30 January 2000 VCIOM[95] 23% 71% 3% 3%
11–14 February 2000 VTsIOM[58] 24% 68% 4% 4%
10–13 March 2000 VTsIOM[58] 26% 64% 6% 4%

With Zhirinovsky[edit]

Date Agency Zhirinovsky Putin Against All Undecided
15 August 1999 VCIOM[93] 5% 81% 9% 5%

With Yeltsin[edit]

Date Agency Yeltsin Zyuganov Against all Wouldn't vote Undecided
15 February 1998 VCIOM[102] 27% 26% 27% 13% 8%

Subnational polls[edit]

Moscow[edit]

Date Agency Putin Zyuganov Yavlinsky Zhirinovsky Govorukhin Against All Undecided/ no reply Wouldn't vote
18 January 2000 FOM[103] 37% 5% 3% 1% 4% 32% 7%
24 January 2000 FOM[103] 34% 5% 5% 1% 4% 28% 8%
31 January 2000 FOM[103] 33% 5% 4% 0% 4% 36% 8%
7 February 2000 FOM[103] 34% 6% 6% 1% 6% 36% 6%
14 February 2000 FOM[103] 31% 6% 6% 1% 6% 37% 9%
21 February 2000 FOM[103] 36% 6% 7% 1% 0% 5% 33% 6%
28 February 2000 FOM[103] 35% 7% 6% 1% 0% 6% 36% 5%
6 March 2000 FOM[103] 35% 7% 6% 1% 1% 8% 33% 7%
13 March 2000 FOM[103] 34% 8% 9% 1% 0% 7% 34% 5%
20 March 2000 FOM[103] 33% 7% 8% 1% 0% 5% 36% 7%

Notes[edit]

Sources[edit]

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